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Jikun WANG, Jing DU, Meng CAO, Lu YAO, Suhua XIE, Jiafu CHEN, Xingbo ZHAO
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第3期 页码 353-357 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017157
关键词: Tongren Dahuoluo Wan molecular diagnostic assay Eospalax baileyi Panthera pardus species-specific primers
Min CHEN MM, Wei-Hua PAN MD, Wan-Qing LIAO MM, Xiao-Ran LI BS, Bi-Wei FENG BS, Zhe-Xue QUAN PhD, Shao-Xi WU MD, Xiao-Ping TANG MD, Zhi-Rong YAO MD,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第1期 页码 117-126 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0011-z
关键词: Cryptococcus neoformans Cryptococcus gattii cryptococcosis molecular epidemiology molecular type mating type
THE 4C APPROACH AS A WAY TO UNDERSTAND SPECIES INTERACTIONS DETERMINING INTERCROPPING PRODUCTIVITY
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第3期 页码 387-399 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021414
Modern agriculture needs to develop transition pathways toward agroecological, resilient and sustainable farming systems. One key pathway for such agroecological intensification is the diversification of cropping systems using intercropping and notably cereal-grain legume mixtures. Such mixtures or intercrops have the potential to increase and stabilize yields and improve cereal grain protein concentration in comparison to sole crops. Species mixtures are complex and the 4C approach is both a pedagogical and scientific way to represent the combination of four joint effects of Competition, Complementarity, Cooperation, and Compensation as processes or effects occurring simultaneously and dynamically between species over the whole cropping cycle. Competition is when plants have fairly similar requirements for abiotic resources in space and time, the result of all processes that occur when one species has a greater ability to use limiting resources (e.g., nutrients, water, space, light) than others. Complementarity is when plants grown together have different requirements for abiotic resources in space, time or form. Cooperation is when the modification of the environment by one species is beneficial to the other(s). Compensation is when the failure of one species is compensated by the other(s) because they differ in their sensitivity to abiotic stress. The 4C approach allows to assess the performance of arable intercropping versus classical sole cropping through understanding the use of abiotic resources.
关键词: compensation competition complementarity cooperation interspecific interactions land equivalent ratio light nutrients species mixtures water
COMPARING PERFORMANCE OF CROP SPECIES MIXTURES AND PURE STANDS
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第3期 页码 481-489 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021413
Intercropping is the planned cultivation of species mixtures on agricultural land. Intercropping has many attributes that make it attractive for developing a more sustainable agriculture, such as high yield, high resource use efficiency, lower input requirements, natural suppression of pests, pathogens and weeds, and building a soil with more organic carbon and nitrogen. Information is needed which species combinations perform best under different circumstances and which management is suitable to bring out the best from intercropping in a given production situation. The literature is replete with case studies on intercropping from across the globe, but evidence synthesis is needed to make this information accessible. Meta-analysis requires a careful choice of metric that is appropriate for answering the question at hand, and which lends itself for a robust meta-analysis. This paper reviews some metrics that may be used in the quantitative synthesis of literature data on intercropping.
关键词: intercropping species mixtures meta-analysis metrics indicators
Tracking in urban wastewater treatment plants in a cold region: Occurrence, species and infectivity
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第9期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1533-8
• Cryptosporidium in WWTPs in a cold region was investigated in different seasons.
关键词: WWTPs Cryptosporidium Occurrence Species Infectivity Low temperature
IN VITRO ACTIVITY OF EXTRACTS OF FIVE MEDICINAL PLANT SPECIES ON PLANT PATHOGENIC FUNGI
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第4期 页码 635-644 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020343
The antifungal effectiveness of extracts of five medicinal plant species was determined. The inhibitory activity of extracts of Eucalyptus tereticornis, Xanthium sibiricum, Artemisia argyi, Tupistra chinensis and Pyrola calliantha were evaluated against the mycelial growth of the plant pathogenic fungi Aspergillus niger, Botrytis cinerea, Penicillium digitatum, P. expansum, P. italicumand Rhizopus stolonifer. All plant extracts were prepared at 60°C using solvents (either water, 50% ethanol (v/v), 95% ethanol (v/v), ethyl acetate or petroleum ether). Fungicidal effects of all plants tested were confirmed. Different extracts from the same plant species gave different degrees of inhibition. All aqueous extracts had weak or no activity on all fungi tested. Ethyl acetate and 95% ethanol extracts from T. chinensis rhizomes gave greater inhibition and a broader spectrum inhibition than the other extracts. T. chinensis may have potential as a new natural fungicide and may be used for the preservation of agricultural and forestry products such as fruits and vegetables.
关键词: Botrytis cinerea / food preservation / plant diseases / plant pathogenic fungi / Tupistra chinensis
Qi Lin, Xin Xu, Lihua, Wang, Qian Chen, Jing Fang, Xiaodong Shen, Liping Lou, Guangming Tian
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0924-8
关键词: Animal manure Biochar Metals Molecular species Pyrolysis
Roles of various Ni species on TiO
Xiaoping CHEN, Jihai XIONG, Jinming SHI, Song XIA, Shuanglin GUI, Wenfeng SHANGGUAN
《能源前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第4期 页码 684-690 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0585-8
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 页码 1524-1536 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2106-2
关键词: Ce–Zr–Cu–O CO oxidation reducible copper species oxygen vacancy cooperative effect
RESEARCH PROGRESS ON THE IMPACT OF NITROGEN DEPOSITION ON GLOBAL GRASSLANDS
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第3期 页码 425-444 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022457
● Grasslands in many regions of the world have been impacted by atmospheric nitrogen deposition.
关键词: Acidification biomass production critical load eutrophication species composition species richness
Special issue on “Molecular Sensors and Molecular Logic Gates”
Luling Wu , Tony D. James
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期 页码 1-3 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2134-y
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第2期 页码 168-182 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2056-8
关键词: computer-aided molecular design bio-oil additives molecular signature descriptor
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1489-0
• UV/VUV/I– induces substantial H2O2 and IO3– formation, but UV/I– does not.
关键词: Vacuum ultraviolet Hydrogen peroxide Iodate Hydroxyl radical Redox transition
Progress on molecular biomarkers and classification of malignant gliomas
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期 页码 150-156 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0267-1
Gliomas are the most common primary intracranial tumors in adults. Anaplastic gliomas (WHO grade III) and glioblastomas (WHO grade IV) represent the major groups of malignant gliomas in the brain. Several diagnostic, predictive, and prognostic biomarkers for malignant gliomas have been reported over the last few decades, and these markers have made great contributions to the accuracy of diagnosis, therapeutic decision making, and prognosis of patients. However, heterogeneity in patient outcomes may still be observed, which highlights the insufficiency of a classification system based purely on histopathology. Great efforts have been made to incorporate new information about the molecular landscape of gliomas into novel classifications that may potentially guide treatment. In this review, we summarize three distinctive biomarkers, three most commonly altered pathways, and three classifications based on microarray data in malignant gliomas.
关键词: malignant glioma molecular biomarker IDH1 MGMT molecular classification
Molecular classification and molecular targeted therapy of cancer
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期 页码 147-149 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0274-2
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Molecular authentication of the traditional Chinese medicine Tongren Dahuoluo Wan and its alternative
Jikun WANG, Jing DU, Meng CAO, Lu YAO, Suhua XIE, Jiafu CHEN, Xingbo ZHAO
期刊论文
Molecular epidemiology of Cryptococcus neoformans species complex isolates from HIV-positive and HIV-negative
Min CHEN MM, Wei-Hua PAN MD, Wan-Qing LIAO MM, Xiao-Ran LI BS, Bi-Wei FENG BS, Zhe-Xue QUAN PhD, Shao-Xi WU MD, Xiao-Ping TANG MD, Zhi-Rong YAO MD,
期刊论文
THE 4C APPROACH AS A WAY TO UNDERSTAND SPECIES INTERACTIONS DETERMINING INTERCROPPING PRODUCTIVITY
期刊论文
Tracking in urban wastewater treatment plants in a cold region: Occurrence, species and infectivity
期刊论文
The speciation, leachability and bioaccessibility of Cu and Zn in animal manure-derived biochar: effect of feedstock and pyrolysis temperature
Qi Lin, Xin Xu, Lihua, Wang, Qian Chen, Jing Fang, Xiaodong Shen, Liping Lou, Guangming Tian
期刊论文
Roles of various Ni species on TiO
Xiaoping CHEN, Jihai XIONG, Jinming SHI, Song XIA, Shuanglin GUI, Wenfeng SHANGGUAN
期刊论文
Cooperative effect between copper species and oxygen vacancy in CeZrCuO catalysts for carbon monoxide
期刊论文
Design of bio-oil additives via molecular signature descriptors using a multi-stage computer-aided molecular
期刊论文
understanding vacuum ultraviolet–iodide induced photolysis via hydrogen peroxide formation, iodine species
期刊论文